Jury Information
SPECIAL NOTICE TO ALL POTENTIAL JURORS:
The Superior Court of California, County of San Bernardino will never call a juror and request personal information such as Social Security number, credit card numbers or any other sensitive information. Please do not give out any such information over the phone to anyone who claims to be with the Court.
Jury service is one of the most important acts of public service a citizen can provide.
Our courtrooms do important work every day, and we depend on our jurors to accomplish
our mission of providing fairness and justice. Both the United States Constitution and the
California State Constitution guarantee the right to trial by jury. As a juror, you are a vital
part of that process. Our third President, Thomas Jefferson, said “I consider trial by jury
as the only anchor ever yet imagined by man, by which a government can be held to the principles
of its constitution.”
On-Line Jury Services
It is important to complete your Juror Questionnaire. Click here to complete the on-line questionnaire, obtain your juror status, and request a postponement/excuse/disqualification. Please verify that
your name is spelled correctly and the address is correct. If you are unable to complete the on-line questionnaire, click here to print a hard-copy or contact us to request a questionnaire be mailed to you. Please bring your jury postcard summons on the reporting date.
If you elect to provide the Court with your telephone number or email address when completing
the Juror Questionnaire, you should receive updates regarding your required reporting or call-in
schedule via phone, text and/or email (normal text messaging fees apply). Any telephone or email
information collected will not be shared or forwarded to any third party.
Please contact the court after 5:00 PM the day before your appearance date to find out if you
need to report for jury service. A recorded message will advise you of your required reporting
or call-in schedule. Note: If you cannot reach us by telephone, or have not been excused, you must appear at the court location listed on your summons.
Jury Administration (San Bernardino): 909-884-1858
Jury Administration (All Other Locations): 1-866-402-JURY (5879)
Hours for Jury Administration - 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM (Monday – Friday)
We receive your information from the Registrar of Voters and/or Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) records.
Names are randomly selected from the county wide population by computer. If your information is incorrect,
please contact either the Registrar of Voters or Department of Motor Vehicles at the numbers listed below.
Registrar of Voters: http://cms.sbcounty.gov/rov/VoterRegistration.aspx or 909-387-8300
Department of Motor Vehicle: http://www.dmv.ca.gov/online/onlinesvcs.htm or 1-800-777-0133
Juror Qualifications
All qualified individuals have an equal opportunity to be considered for jury service and an
obligation to serve as jurors when summoned for that purpose. Juror qualifications are set forth
in the Code of Civil Procedure, Section 203. This act states that individuals are legally qualified
for service if they:
- are citizens of the United States;
- are at least 18 years of age;
- are residents of the county; and
- have a sufficient understanding of the English language.
Check-in Process
Please bring your jury summons on the reporting date. The Court has self-service kiosks that enable jurors to check-in to their scheduled jury service. These services expedite juror processing, reduce wait times, and deliver a user-friendly experience and enhanced juror satisfaction. Jurors are encouraged to check in to their scheduled jury duty with one of the self-service kiosks located in each jury room.
Deferrals
The Superior Court realizes prospective jurors may have been summoned at an inconvenient time and in
most instances are willing to defer or postpone service to a more convenient time. Jury Service may be
postponed one time within 90 days of the original summons date. Deferring jury service is preferred for
a temporary or marginal hardship, i.e. a medical appointment; full-time student or planned vacation.
To defer jury service you may either use the automated phone system at 866-402-JURY (5879)
or click here. You must provide your
Juror ID number located on your jury summons.
Excusals
California Rules of Court, Rule 2.1008, and California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 203 and 204
specify the grounds on which the Jury Commissioner is permitted to excuse prospective jurors from jury service.
Click here for a list
of extreme hardships.
A request to be excused from jury service must be submitted in writing with a signature to the Jury Administration Office prior to the prospective juror’s service date. The request must include facts specifying the hardship and a statement of why the circumstances constituting the hardship cannot be avoided by deferring jury service to another date. The request can be sent via U.S. mail or to jury@sb-court.org.
Americans with Disabilities
If you need certain accommodations such as assistance with hearing amplification, or special seating, please
click here to complete the Request
for Accommodations form or contact Jury Administration at 909-884-1858. The court requires notification at
least 5 days in advance in order to provide certain accommodations. Jury Administration Office will discuss accommodation options with you. If the Jury Administration Office cannot reasonably accommodate you, you may request
to be excused from jury service.
Failure to Appear/Respond to a Jury Summons
While serving on jury duty may seem inconvenient, the right to a trial by jury is a privilege guaranteed by the U.S.
Constitution and the California State Constitution. To preserve this constitutional right, it is important that civilians
perform their civic duty and serve when called.
Pursuant to California Code of Civil Procedure Section 209, any prospective juror who has been summoned for service,
and who fails to respond as directed and be excused from attendance, may be found in contempt of court, punishable by
fine ($1,500), incarceration (5 days) or both.
Reporting for Jury Service
Please bring your jury summons on the reporting date. All court locations are non-smoking environments. ATM machines are available at some court locations. Parking is
limited at many court locations. For parking information, you may ask the jury room staff or click
here http://www.sb-court.org/Locations.aspx.
Dress Code
Acceptable court attire is that which is consistent with the traditional dignity of the court and includes business or casual dress (jeans are allowed). Shorts, tank tops, crop tops and bare feet are not permitted. If the judicial officer finds your clothing inappropriate you could be ordered to go home to change or to return to court on another day.
Weapons Screening
When entering any courthouse you will be required to go through an airport style weapon screening device. Your handbag,
briefcase, backpack, and all containers will be x-rayed. Objects like scissors, nail clippers, and knitting needles are
not allowed in the courthouse. Click here
to view the list of prohibited items. All weapons and any items deemed dangerous by the Sheriff’s Department will be
confiscated.
Cell Phone Policy
Cell phones with cameras are permitted within the courthouse. They cannot be used to photograph, record, or broadcast
from within the courthouse without prior court approval. Use of a cell phone to photograph, record, or broadcast from within
the courthouse without prior court approval may subject the user to confiscation of the item misused, a citation for contempt
of court or an order imposing monetary sanctions as provided by law pursuant to California Rules of Court, Rule 1.150 and
local court rules.
Wireless Internet Access
The San Bernardino Superior Court provides free wireless internet access for jurors serving at each court branch.
Proof of Attendance
Prospective jurors that are asked to report to the courthouse can obtain a verification slip for each day of service.
This verification slip is stamped with the date of service, or to obtain an electronic verification slip
click here. It is the responsibility of each juror
to request appropriate documentation for his/her employer.
Frequently Asked Questions
I’m busy. Why should I serve?
As a citizen you participate in an important public process and fulfill a civic obligation. All persons
accused of a crime or involved in a civil dispute have a constitutional right to have a jury decide their
cases. When you serve on a jury, you make important decisions affecting other people's lives as well as your
own community.
What if I am a mother who is breastfeeding?
Pursuant to California Rules of Court, section 2.1006, a mother who is breastfeeding a child may request that jury service be deferred for up to one year, and may renew that request as long as she is breastfeeding, however the request must be in writing, under penalty of perjury.
How many days will I have to serve?
The Superior Court uses the "One Day/One Trial" program under California Rules of Court, rule 2.1002, which
is intended to make jury service more convenient by shortening the time that a person is required to serve to
one day or one trial. Under the "One Day/One Trial" program and the Summons for Jury Service you received, you
are only required to appear for jury service for one day unless you are assigned to a trial. If you are assigned
to a trial and sworn in as a juror, you will continue your service until the trial is completed.
Click here for more information.
How long does a trial take?
Trial length depends on how complex the issues are and how long jurors spend in deliberations. Most trials
last 3-7 days, but some may go longer. The judge knows approximately how long the trial will take and he or
she will give you an idea when your group is called for jury selection. Judges are aware that long trials
can be difficult. Let the judge know if it would be a serious hardship for you to serve on a long trial.
Please be patient during this process, because other jurors have similar concerns.
Do I get compensated as a juror?
Prospective jurors are paid fees and mileage beginning with their second day of service. Fees are paid
at the end of a trial, at the rate of fifteen ($15) dollars per day and thirty four (.34) cents per mile,
one way only from their home to the courthouse.
Note: All government employees who receive benefits from their employers while on jury service must waive
their jury fees. (Code of Civil Procedure sections 481.200 and 215) Please click here to obtain the Waiver of Payment form. Complete and return this form to the jury staff upon arriving at the court.
Who is exempt from jury service?
You are exempt if you:
- Are not a citizen.
- Are not a resident of the county.
- Are under 18 years of age.
- Have been convicted of a felony and your civil rights have not been restored.
- Are subject of conservatorship.
- Do not have sufficient knowledge of the English language.
How often must I serve?
In the County of San Bernardino once a person has served as a juror, they are exempt from further jury
service for 12 months.
Does my employer have to pay me while I serve on jury duty?
By law employers are not required to compensate employees while they are on jury service. Many
employers support the jury system and provide jury service benefits and will continue employee wages
while they serve. Please check with your employer regarding your company's policy.
Can my employer prevent me from serving as a juror?
State law (Labor Code, Sec. 230) prohibits an employer from discharging or in any manner discriminating
against an employee for taking time off to serve as a juror if the employee, prior to taking such time off,
gives reasonable notice to the employer of the requirement to serve as a juror.
Why are some prospective jurors instructed to report on their summons while others are told to
call back for further instructions?
All San Bernardino County prospective jurors are required to call a prerecorded message the evening prior
to their actual date of appearance.
Most prospective jurors are summoned to appear but others could be asked to call back again between 11 AM
and 12 Noon on their same summonsed date for possible appearance at 12:30 PM that same day. If additional
jurors are required they will appear that same date – if not the jurors will cancel and their service is
complete for the next twelve months.
What if I am summonsed as a 'call back' juror and I can't call in or leave my job in the middle of the day?
Calling in does not work for everyone. The nature of many professions makes it difficult for some prospective
jurors to call and/or report in the middle of the day. Please contact Jury Administration and they may be able to
accommodate other arrangements.
Are there ever any instances when I may have to serve longer?
Due to the nature of trials, it is impossible to predict exactly how many jurors may be needed on any given day.
If you are notified by the Court that you are a "stand-by" juror, you will be instructed to call in daily and may
be told to report when there are juror shortages. However, in an emergency situation where there still are not
sufficient jurors available, the court may order prospective jurors to serve additional days. This is extremely rare!
Why do jurors seem to wait around so much?
There are many courtroom processes that must be handled outside of the presence of the jury to protect the
integrity of the trial.
The judge, attorneys and court staff make every effort to keep your wait to a minimum; however you may wish
to bring a book or something to occupy your time while waiting. Your patience is greatly appreciated.
How late will I be at the courthouse?
The Court's normal hours of operation are 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Prospective jurors should make arrangements
to remain the entire day.
Do I have to serve if I am 70 or older?
If you are age 70 or over and have either a physical or mental disability or impairment you may be excused
from jury service. You may contact Jury Administration at 909-884-1858 or 1-866-402-JURY (5879).
May I serve on a jury if I am a felon?
You may not serve on a jury if you have been convicted of a felony offense and your civil rights have not been
restored. See California Code of Civil Procedure section 203(a)(5). However, if you have received a pardon from the
Governor and had your civil rights restored, pursuant to California Penal Code sections 4852.01-4854, you may serve
on a jury. There are two ways to receive a pardon: one is by applying for and being granted a Certificate of Rehabilitation
and Pardon, and the second is through a Direct Application for Pardon. Please consult an attorney for legal advice, your
local California Superior Court clerk’s office, or your probation office for further guidance.
What if I do not speak English?
You do not need to speak perfect English to serve as a juror. The court uses common, everyday language that people can
understand. The work done by the courts affects all people, so it is important that all communities be a part of our justice
system. No one person has to know everything. Jurors decide the outcome of a trial as a group, with each member making an
important contribution. If you cannot understand English, follow the instructions on the summons or contact the Jury
Administration at 909-884-1858 or 1-866-402-5879. If you need assistance, a friend or a
family member who speaks English may call for you. However, you may still have to come in person to request a disqualification.